Wall Street Poltergeist; The return of Robert Rubin
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by Mike Whitney | January 6, 2010 - 12:39am

There's no denying that the economy is getting better, but will it last? Many economists don't think so, including experts at opposite ends of the ideological spectrum, like Paul Krugman and Martin Feldstein. They think the economy will begin to fizzle sometime in the latter part of 2010 when Obama's $787 billion fiscal stimulus runs out and consumers are forced to pick up the slack in demand. That's a safe bet, too, considering that unemployment will still be somewhere in the 10 percent-range and households will still be digging out from the $13 trillion they lost during the crisis. And it doesn't help that the Fed is planning to end its quantitative easing (QE) program in early April. That will only suck more liquidity out of the system and force long-term interest rates higher. When that happens, housing prices will tumble, sales will drop, and a surge in foreclosures will put more pressure on the banks balance sheets. That's why the pros are so glum, because they know the economy needs a second dose of stimulus to stay on track, but Congress is dead-set against it. They're afraid of the backlash from voters in the upcoming midterm elections. Political cowardice is driving the economy back into recession.

Despite the propaganda in the media, stimulus works. In fact, Goldman Sachs attributes all of last quarter's (positive) growth to Obama's stimulus. Here's how Nobel prize winning economist Joseph Stiglitz sums it up in his China Daily article "Harsh lessons we may need to learn again":

"Keynesian policies do work. Countries, like Australia, that implemented large, well-designed stimulus programs early emerged from the crisis faster. Other countries succumbed to the old orthodoxy pushed by the financial wizards who got us into this mess in the first place.

Whenever an economy goes into recession, deficits appear, as tax revenues fall faster than expenditures. The old orthodoxy held that one had to cut the deficit - raise taxes or cut expenditures - to "restore confidence." But those policies almost always reduced aggregate demand, pushed the economy into a deeper slump, and further undermined confidence."

When consumers are forced to cut back on spending, because they're too far in debt or worried about their jobs, the government has to step in and make up the difference or the economy goes into a tailspin. The deficits need be big enough to maintain aggregate demand while the private sector regains its footing. Otherwise, consumer spending declines forcing businesses to lay more workers, which causes bigger cuts to spending, falling prices and a downward spiral. But if stimulus money is distributed wisely, multipliers kick in and help to lift the economy out of the doldrums. Here's a good breakdown of how it works from an article in the New York Times:

"Every dollar of additional infrastructure spending means $1.57 in economic activity, according to Moody’s, and general aid to states carries a $1.41 "bang" for each federal buck. Even more effective are increases for food stamps ($1.74) and unemployment checks ($1.61), because recipients quickly spend their benefits on goods and services.

By contrast, most temporary tax cuts cost more than the stimulus they provide, according to research by Moody’s. That is true of two tax breaks in the stimulus law that Congress, pressed by industry lobbyists, recently extended and sweetened — a tax credit for homebuyers (90 cents of stimulus for each dollar of tax subsidy) and extra deductions for businesses’ net operating losses (21 cents). " ("New Consensus Sees Stimulus Package as Worthy Step " Jackie Calmes and Michael Cooper, New York Times)

So far, the stimulus has done exactly what it's designed to do; give the economy a big enough boost to get through a deflationary rough patch. Unemployment is flattening out, manufacturing is expanding again, the stock market keeps climbing higher, and a recent survey of individual investors shows the highest ratio of bulls-to-bears since 2007. That's a good start, but the economy is still weak and needs more help. So why are policymakers so eager to take the patient off the ventilator before he can breathe on his own again?

It's all about politics.

The congress is worried about voter rage at the ballotbox, but Obama's objectives are entirely different. All the moaning about slashing deficits and "exit strategies" is just empty blather backed by junk economics. Obama's economics team is trying to garner support for policies that will strap the faltering economy into a fiscal straightjacket and pound the green shoots into mush.

Here's ex-Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin--one of the chief architects of the global financial crisis--singing from the same song-sheet as Greenspan and co:

From Newsweek: "Putting another major stimulus on top of already huge deficits and rising debt-to-GDP ratios would have risks. And further expansion of the Federal Reserve Board's balance sheet could create significant problems.... Today's economic conditions would ordinarily be met with expansionary policy, but our fiscal and monetary conditions are a serious constraint, and waiting too long to address them could cause a new crisis....

First, there must be sound fiscal and monetary policies. The United States faces projected 10-year federal budget deficits that seriously threaten its bond market, exchange rate, economy, and the economic future of every American worker and family. Those risks are exacerbated by the context of those deficits: a low household-savings rate, even after recent increases; large funding requirements for federal debt maturities every year; heavy overweighting of dollar-denominated assets in foreign portfolios; worsened fiscal prospects in the decades after the current 10-year budget period; and competing claims for capital to fund deficits in other countries." ("Getting the Economy back on track" Robert Rubin, Newsweek)

Interesting. Rubin admits that the recession "would ordinarily be met with expansionary policy", but suggests that he has a better remedy than stimulus. Does that make sense? After all, it was Keynes counter-cyclical public spending (stimulus) that just produced positive GDP for the first time in 4 quarters, whereas, it was Rubin's deregulation of the financial system that pushed the global economy to the brink of disaster. The contrast between genius and charlatan could not be greater . Even so, it's worth examining what Rubin thinks, because both the Treasury Secretary and the chief White House economics advisor share the same world view. To understanding Rubin, is to understand Geithner, Summers and, yes, Obama, too. The Newsweek article provides plenty of clues about where the trio plan to take the country. Here's more:

"The American people are growing increasingly concerned about deficits, creating a public environment more conducive to political action. And the Obama administration, in my view, has a deep understanding of the critical importance of addressing this issue..... "

Indeed. So, Obama has already joined the ranks of the deficit terrorists.

Newsweek again: "Most immediately, as President Obama and the other G20 leaders warned, restrictive trade measures in response to the current crisis could lead to highly destructive trade wars. For the long run, we should continue pursuing the open markets that the Peterson Institute for International Economics, a Washington think tank, estimates have added $1 trillion to America's current GDP."

Rubin is working for Peterson? Here's an excerpt from a Dean Baker article which appeared in the UK Guardian:

"Peter Peterson is a Wall Street billionaire and former Nixon administration cabinet member who has been trying to gut Social Security payments and Medicare for at least the last quarter of a century. He has written several books that warn of a demographic disaster when the baby boomers retire. These books often include nonsense arguments to make his case. For example, in one of the books making his pitch for cutting social security as matter of generational equity, Peterson proposes reducing the annual cost of living adjustment." (U K Guardian)

Ah ha! So, the real goal is to slash spending to impose onerous austerity measures that will lay the groundwork for dismantling critical social programs, like Social Security, Medicaid and Medicare. That's why Rubin is working hand-in-hand with his allies in and out of the White House. It has nothing to do with sound economic policy. It's just another looting operation spearheaded by the same band of Wall Street pirates.

Newsweek again: "For American workers, sustained growth is the most powerful force for higher wages and greater personal economic security....The dynamism of American society, its flexible labor and capital markets, its entrepreneurial spirit and the sheer size of its economy, are great strengths for succeeding in a rapidly transforming global economy....Finally, in an increasingly interdependent world, transnational issues key to all of us can only be addressed through effective global governance."

Yada, yada, yada. More free trade, more outsourcing, more off-shoring, more lost jobs, more structural adjustment (at home, this time) more privatization, more screwball globalist Utopianism. It's all right out of the Neoliberal Playbook, corporate America's sacred text. And it looks President Moonbeam is marching in lockstep with the rest of the scalawags.

Face it; the Obama administration is less interested in engineering a strong recovery than they are with micromanaging a protracted downturn. That's because a long drawn-out mini-Depression puts the Rubin troupe right where they want to be---with one hand choking the life out of the economy while the other steals whatever is left in the national vault. They're all scoundrels. Obama, too.
_______
plantman

About author Mike Whitney lives in Washington state. He is a contributor to Kindle edition. He can be reached at fergiewhitney@msn.com.
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ex-Treasury Secretary Robert

ex-Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin;

Today's economic conditions would ordinarily be met with expansionary policy, but our fiscal and monetary conditions are a serious constraint,...

ex-Treasury secretary Robert Rubin after receiving an involuntary injection of truth serum;

Today's economic conditions would ordinarily be met with expansionary policy, but our fiscal and monetary conditions are a serious constraint because under Bush, the Federal Government pumped huge amounts of money into the economy due to Federal spending that shot through the roof to finance America’s PNAC inspired, brain dead stupid, invasion of Iraq while at the very same time tax revenues were slashed by Bush’s needless and foolhardy tax cuts to the already wealthy.

Unlike other federal deficit programs designed to expand the economy Bush’s tax cuts and military spending had almost no expansionary effect, and served primarily to transfer wealth from America’s Middle Class to the wealthy, which was our primary goal from the beginning to this very day.

Madhoosier's picture
Submitted by Madhoosier on January 6, 2010 - 10:17am.

Getting better??

There is no denying the econopmy is getting better? That statement is pretty hard to accept. It is right out of happy talk world. For some, perhaps, but where I live factories are still closing, others are going through furloughs and shutdowns, my daughter is trying to figure out how to pay student loans on McDonalds wages and salaries are frozen even in professions where business whines of inability to find qualified people. The CEO of our local defense contractor did make 11% more than the year before so I suppose it is getting better for him. It is, at best, a Potemkin recovery, all shadow and no substance.

The statistics are so spun, manipulated, distorted, twisted, propagandized that it is hard to know whether even the slim indications of recovery are anything but lies. Yes, the banksters are doing well and government salaries keep rising but economy getting better? Pretty doubtful. In the 1920's there was a prolonged agricultural depression. It was not talked about. It did not become recognized as a problem till it dragged down the powers that be in the stock market collapse. We have had a similar industrial depression sloughing along for many years. The only economic gains since at least 2000 have been inflation in housing and stock speculation. Any pretend recovery, green shoots, etc. are just false facades hiding this fact. And the problem will not be addressed till it collapses the entire system.

Also if these clowns were serious about deficits, we would not have money to give away to banks. The military budget would not be sacred. It is all bullshit. As you point out the deficit talk is just a smoke screen to gut social programs.

Blood Red Sun's picture
Submitted by Blood Red Sun on January 6, 2010 - 10:51am.

really?

"Unemployment is flattening out, manufacturing is expanding again.."

Depends on whether you measure unemployment or just the numbers of fucked workers. The guy pumping gas a the mini mart who used to be a computer programmer and the former retail manager whose unemployment expired and is relying on his wife's income do not count in today's algorithm. Unemployment today is the worst I've ever seen. And I've been working since they used to report it more honestly.

And every indicator I've seen is that manufacturing is still on life support. Of course, if you count the orders for chinese or european machine parts, I guess maybe it could be expanding. We did buy a lot of Toyotas with the CFC thing.

That said, I agree with everything else this article says, especially the last two sentences.

_______

"Man will never be free until the last king is strangled with the entrails of the last priest." - Denis Diderot

jtree's picture
Submitted by jtree on January 6, 2010 - 12:27pm.

Absolutely Agree

It's the next step in the Shock Doctrine's relentless march toward redistributing all of the wealth in the world into the hands of a very small group of robber barons protected by a massive military machine and ruling over an immense lower class of dirt-poor starving and sick serfs willing to be exploited just to survive.

Welcome to your future, a hellish neo-feudal empire where only the slaves are truly free.

The fly in this ointment will be the rapidly diminishing returns from destroying the middle class consumer whose purchasing power evaporates as its wealth is stolen and hoarded by the few.

Killing the geese that produce a torrential flood of golden eggs will harm and impoverish everyone, including the robber barons, who better be planning on moving to another planet as they will find no succor here.

Obama is well on the way to becoming the most despised and hated man in the world, a title he so richly deserves.

_______

M

“To succeed in the world it is not enough to be stupid, you must also be well-mannered.”

Voltaire

Mason's picture
Submitted by Mason on January 10, 2010 - 7:26pm.
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